Monday, August 10, 2015

Mengatasi Error Core/Common di codeigniter

Mengatasi Error Core/Common di codeigniter

Mengatasi Error Core/Common di codeigniter -  PHP keluar dengan versi 5.6 terbarunya, namun framework codeigniter versi 2.x mungkin akan muncul pesan error seperti dibawah ini.

 A PHP Error was encountered
Severity: Notice
Message: Only variable references should be returned by reference
Filename: core/Common.php
Line Number: 243 atau 257

Karena codeigniter versi 2.x berjalan di bawah PHP versi 5.5, untuk itu buka file Common.php sesuaikan line Errornya terdapat code seperti dibawah ini :

 return $_config[0] =& $config;

ubah menjadi

 $_config[0] =& $config;
return $_config[0];

untuk alternative kedua silahkan teman-teman copy code ini di folder system/core/common.php codeigniter anda



<?php  if ( ! defined('BASEPATH')) exit('No direct script access allowed');
/**
 * CodeIgniter
 *
 * An open source application development framework for PHP 5.1.6 or newer
 *
 * @package  CodeIgniter
 * @author  ExpressionEngine Dev Team
 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 - 2014, EllisLab, Inc.
 * @license  http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/license.html
 * @link  http://codeigniter.com
 * @since  Version 1.0
 * @filesource
 */
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
 * Common Functions
 *
 * Loads the base classes and executes the request.
 *
 * @package  CodeIgniter
 * @subpackage codeigniter
 * @category Common Functions
 * @author  ExpressionEngine Dev Team
 * @link  http://codeigniter.com/user_guide/
 */
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Determines if the current version of PHP is greater then the supplied value
*
* @access public
* @param string
* @return bool TRUE if the current version is $version or higher
*/
if ( ! function_exists('is_php'))
{
 function is_php($version = '5.0.0')
 {
  static $_is_php;
  $version = (string)$version;
  if ( ! isset($_is_php[$version]))
  {
   $_is_php[$version] = (version_compare(PHP_VERSION, $version) < 0) ? FALSE : TRUE;
  }
  return $_is_php[$version];
 }
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
 * Tests for file writability
 *
 * is_writable() returns TRUE on Windows servers when you really can't write to
 * the file, based on the read-only attribute.  is_writable() is also unreliable
 * on Unix servers if safe_mode is on.
 *
 * @access private
 * @return void
 */
if ( ! function_exists('is_really_writable'))
{
 function is_really_writable($file)
 {
  // If we're on a Unix server with safe_mode off we call is_writable
  if (DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR == '/' AND @ini_get("safe_mode") == FALSE)
  {
   return is_writable($file);
  }
  // For windows servers and safe_mode "on" installations we'll actually
  // write a file then read it.  Bah...
  if (is_dir($file))
  {
   $file = rtrim($file, '/').'/'.md5(mt_rand(1,100).mt_rand(1,100));
   if (($fp = @fopen($file, FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE)) === FALSE)
   {
    return FALSE;
   }
   fclose($fp);
   @chmod($file, DIR_WRITE_MODE);
   @unlink($file);
   return TRUE;
  }
  elseif ( ! is_file($file) OR ($fp = @fopen($file, FOPEN_WRITE_CREATE)) === FALSE)
  {
   return FALSE;
  }
  fclose($fp);
  return TRUE;
 }
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Class registry
*
* This function acts as a singleton.  If the requested class does not
* exist it is instantiated and set to a static variable.  If it has
* previously been instantiated the variable is returned.
*
* @access public
* @param string the class name being requested
* @param string the directory where the class should be found
* @param string the class name prefix
* @return object
*/
if ( ! function_exists('load_class'))
{
 function &load_class($class, $directory = 'libraries', $prefix = 'CI_')
 {
  static $_classes = array();
  // Does the class exist?  If so, we're done...
  if (isset($_classes[$class]))
  {
   return $_classes[$class];
  }
  $name = FALSE;
  // Look for the class first in the local application/libraries folder
  // then in the native system/libraries folder
  foreach (array(APPPATH, BASEPATH) as $path)
  {
   if (file_exists($path.$directory.'/'.$class.'.php'))
   {
    $name = $prefix.$class;
    if (class_exists($name) === FALSE)
    {
     require($path.$directory.'/'.$class.'.php');
    }
    break;
   }
  }
  // Is the request a class extension?  If so we load it too
  if (file_exists(APPPATH.$directory.'/'.config_item('subclass_prefix').$class.'.php'))
  {
   $name = config_item('subclass_prefix').$class;
   if (class_exists($name) === FALSE)
   {
    require(APPPATH.$directory.'/'.config_item('subclass_prefix').$class.'.php');
   }
  }
  // Did we find the class?
  if ($name === FALSE)
  {
   // Note: We use exit() rather then show_error() in order to avoid a
   // self-referencing loop with the Excptions class
   exit('Unable to locate the specified class: '.$class.'.php');
  }
  // Keep track of what we just loaded
  is_loaded($class);
  $_classes[$class] = new $name();
  return $_classes[$class];
 }
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Keeps track of which libraries have been loaded.  This function is
* called by the load_class() function above
*
* @access public
* @return array
*/
if ( ! function_exists('is_loaded'))
{
 function &is_loaded($class = '')
 {
  static $_is_loaded = array();
  if ($class != '')
  {
   $_is_loaded[strtolower($class)] = $class;
  }
  return $_is_loaded;
 }
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Loads the main config.php file
*
* This function lets us grab the config file even if the Config class
* hasn't been instantiated yet
*
* @access private
* @return array
*/
if ( ! function_exists('get_config'))
{
 function &get_config($replace = array())
 {
  static $_config;
  if (isset($_config))
  {
   return $_config[0];
  }
  // Is the config file in the environment folder?
  if ( ! defined('ENVIRONMENT') OR ! file_exists($file_path = APPPATH.'config/'.ENVIRONMENT.'/config.php'))
  {
   $file_path = APPPATH.'config/config.php';
  }
  // Fetch the config file
  if ( ! file_exists($file_path))
  {
   exit('The configuration file does not exist.');
  }
  require($file_path);
  // Does the $config array exist in the file?
  if ( ! isset($config) OR ! is_array($config))
  {
   exit('Your config file does not appear to be formatted correctly.');
  }
  // Are any values being dynamically replaced?
  if (count($replace) > 0)
  {
   foreach ($replace as $key => $val)
   {
    if (isset($config[$key]))
    {
     $config[$key] = $val;
    }
   }
  }
  $_config[0] =& $config;
  return $_config[0];
 }
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns the specified config item
*
* @access public
* @return mixed
*/
if ( ! function_exists('config_item'))
{
 function config_item($item)
 {
  static $_config_item = array();
  if ( ! isset($_config_item[$item]))
  {
   $config =& get_config();
   if ( ! isset($config[$item]))
   {
    return FALSE;
   }
   $_config_item[$item] = $config[$item];
  }
  return $_config_item[$item];
 }
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Error Handler
*
* This function lets us invoke the exception class and
* display errors using the standard error template located
* in application/errors/errors.php
* This function will send the error page directly to the
* browser and exit.
*
* @access public
* @return void
*/
if ( ! function_exists('show_error'))
{
 function show_error($message, $status_code = 500, $heading = 'An Error Was Encountered')
 {
  $_error =& load_class('Exceptions', 'core');
  echo $_error->show_error($heading, $message, 'error_general', $status_code);
  exit;
 }
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* 404 Page Handler
*
* This function is similar to the show_error() function above
* However, instead of the standard error template it displays
* 404 errors.
*
* @access public
* @return void
*/
if ( ! function_exists('show_404'))
{
 function show_404($page = '', $log_error = TRUE)
 {
  $_error =& load_class('Exceptions', 'core');
  $_error->show_404($page, $log_error);
  exit;
 }
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Error Logging Interface
*
* We use this as a simple mechanism to access the logging
* class and send messages to be logged.
*
* @access public
* @return void
*/
if ( ! function_exists('log_message'))
{
 function log_message($level = 'error', $message, $php_error = FALSE)
 {
  static $_log;
  if (config_item('log_threshold') == 0)
  {
   return;
  }
  $_log =& load_class('Log');
  $_log->write_log($level, $message, $php_error);
 }
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
 * Set HTTP Status Header
 *
 * @access public
 * @param int  the status code
 * @param string
 * @return void
 */
if ( ! function_exists('set_status_header'))
{
 function set_status_header($code = 200, $text = '')
 {
  $stati = array(
       200 => 'OK',
       201 => 'Created',
       202 => 'Accepted',
       203 => 'Non-Authoritative Information',
       204 => 'No Content',
       205 => 'Reset Content',
       206 => 'Partial Content',
       300 => 'Multiple Choices',
       301 => 'Moved Permanently',
       302 => 'Found',
       304 => 'Not Modified',
       305 => 'Use Proxy',
       307 => 'Temporary Redirect',
       400 => 'Bad Request',
       401 => 'Unauthorized',
       403 => 'Forbidden',
       404 => 'Not Found',
       405 => 'Method Not Allowed',
       406 => 'Not Acceptable',
       407 => 'Proxy Authentication Required',
       408 => 'Request Timeout',
       409 => 'Conflict',
       410 => 'Gone',
       411 => 'Length Required',
       412 => 'Precondition Failed',
       413 => 'Request Entity Too Large',
       414 => 'Request-URI Too Long',
       415 => 'Unsupported Media Type',
       416 => 'Requested Range Not Satisfiable',
       417 => 'Expectation Failed',
       500 => 'Internal Server Error',
       501 => 'Not Implemented',
       502 => 'Bad Gateway',
       503 => 'Service Unavailable',
       504 => 'Gateway Timeout',
       505 => 'HTTP Version Not Supported'
      );
  if ($code == '' OR ! is_numeric($code))
  {
   show_error('Status codes must be numeric', 500);
  }
  if (isset($stati[$code]) AND $text == '')
  {
   $text = $stati[$code];
  }
  if ($text == '')
  {
   show_error('No status text available.  Please check your status code number or supply your own message text.', 500);
  }
  $server_protocol = (isset($_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'])) ? $_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] : FALSE;
  if (substr(php_sapi_name(), 0, 3) == 'cgi')
  {
   header("Status: {$code} {$text}", TRUE);
  }
  elseif ($server_protocol == 'HTTP/1.1' OR $server_protocol == 'HTTP/1.0')
  {
   header($server_protocol." {$code} {$text}", TRUE, $code);
  }
  else
  {
   header("HTTP/1.1 {$code} {$text}", TRUE, $code);
  }
 }
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Exception Handler
*
* This is the custom exception handler that is declaired at the top
* of Codeigniter.php.  The main reason we use this is to permit
* PHP errors to be logged in our own log files since the user may
* not have access to server logs. Since this function
* effectively intercepts PHP errors, however, we also need
* to display errors based on the current error_reporting level.
* We do that with the use of a PHP error template.
*
* @access private
* @return void
*/
if ( ! function_exists('_exception_handler'))
{
 function _exception_handler($severity, $message, $filepath, $line)
 {
   // We don't bother with "strict" notices since they tend to fill up
   // the log file with excess information that isn't normally very helpful.
  if ($severity == E_STRICT)
  {
   return;
  }
  $_error =& load_class('Exceptions', 'core');
  // Should we display the error? We'll get the current error_reporting
  // level and add its bits with the severity bits to find out.
  if (($severity & error_reporting()) == $severity)
  {
   $_error->show_php_error($severity, $message, $filepath, $line);
  }
  // Should we log the error?  No?  We're done...
  if (config_item('log_threshold') == 0)
  {
   return;
  }
  $_error->log_exception($severity, $message, $filepath, $line);
 }
}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
 * Remove Invisible Characters
 *
 * This prevents sandwiching null characters
 * between ascii characters, like Java\0script.
 *
 * @access public
 * @param string
 * @return string
 */
if ( ! function_exists('remove_invisible_characters'))
{
 function remove_invisible_characters($str, $url_encoded = TRUE)
 {
  $non_displayables = array();
  
  // every control character except newline (dec 10)
  // carriage return (dec 13), and horizontal tab (dec 09)
  
  if ($url_encoded)
  {
   $non_displayables[] = '/%0[0-8bcef]/'; // url encoded 00-08, 11, 12, 14, 15
   $non_displayables[] = '/%1[0-9a-f]/'; // url encoded 16-31
  }
  
  $non_displayables[] = '/[\x00-\x08\x0B\x0C\x0E-\x1F\x7F]+/S'; // 00-08, 11, 12, 14-31, 127
  do
  {
   $str = preg_replace($non_displayables, '', $str, -1, $count);
  }
  while ($count);
  return $str;
 }
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
/**
* Returns HTML escaped variable
*
* @access public
* @param mixed
* @return mixed
*/
if ( ! function_exists('html_escape'))
{
 function html_escape($var)
 {
  if (is_array($var))
  {
   return array_map('html_escape', $var);
  }
  else
  {
   return htmlspecialchars($var, ENT_QUOTES, config_item('charset'));
  }
 }
}
/* End of file Common.php */
/* Location: ./system/core/Common.php */

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